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Git

Status: IP

Creating and Cloning

Creating a new repo

  • git init creates .git locally

Cloning an existing repo

  • git clone will create a replica of an existing repository

Local Changes

Staged

  • un-staged changes refer to changes that have been made to files in the working directory yet marked to be included in the next commit.
  • staged changes refer to changes that have been marked to be included in the next commit.

Add

  • git add will add changes to the staging area

Status

  • git status to list all new or modified files

Diff

  • git diff to view changes between staged files and unstaged changes
  • git diff --cached to view changes between staged files and the last commit

Remove

  • git rm to remove files from the working directory and staging area

Commit

  • git commit -m "<msg> to commit changes to the repository

History

  • git log to view commit history

remotes

  • remote repositories are versions of the repository that are hosted on the internet or network somewhere
  • git remote -v to view remote repositories

Pull

  • git pull to fetch and merge changes from the remote repository

Push

  • git push to push changes to the remote repository

Branches